Computer Tuneup Checklist




A. Establish the Environment

  1. Reboot and log in as administrator.

  2. Check memory and processes: Start Task Manager.

    • In the Performance tab, click CPU.  Note memory used, handles, threads, and processes.

  1. Check hardware and drivers: Start  > Control Panel > View by Small Icons > System > Devices. .Check for exclamation points and error codes.

  1. Check virtual memory: Control Panel > System > Advanced system settings > Advanced tab > Settings > Advanced. Paging file should be 2X total memory with a max of 4 GB.

  2. Download Microsoft programs:

    • Autoruns: lists all programs that start at boot time. Download it and note its location.








B. Reduce Memory, CPU, and Disk Space

  1. Remove unneeded programs: Start > Control Panel > Programs and Features

    • Find recent changes: Sort by “Installed On” date descending.

    • Uninstall programs that are not needed.

    • Delete related files from Program Files folders

    • Verify only one antivirus program is used

  1. Remove unneeded browser add-ons

  2. Prevent unneeded programs from running at boot time:

    • Start Autoruns.

    • Uncheck boxes for programs that do not need to run at boot time.

C. Apply Updates

D. Check Improvements

  1. Reboot and log in as administrator.

  2. Check memory and processes: Start Task Manager.

    • In the Performance tab, compare current and prior memory used, handles, threads, and processes.









E. Remove Malware

  1. Symptoms

    • Popups, messages, search redirection, toolbars

    • Programs that come back after removal

    • Antivirus program disabled or Windows update disabled

    • Slow performance, system crashes



  1. Programs: Start > Control Panel > Programs and Features

    • Try to uninstall programs that came back after reboot

  1. Processes: Start > Control panel > Administrative Tools > Services

    • Sort by Status

    • Look at running processes for bad boys

    • Properties > Stop and Disable any bad ones


  1. Web browser add-ons

    • Disable unwanted add-ons, plugins, toolbars, extensions in web browsers

  1. Specific removal instructions

    • Search the web for specific removal instructions


  1. Malwarebytes

    • Download and run if necessary

    • Be cautious quarantining so you don't quarantine needed programs


  1. Ccleaner and Spybot.

    • Download and run if necessary

    • Be cautious quarantining


  1. Rootkit Removers



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